Wednesday, July 2, 2008

In Zimbabwe: "the Grind Goes On"

An informative article from IRIN (The Integrated Regional Information Networks) interviews workers in Harare and explains their sense of dejection this week after the "one-man" election of Mugabe. One worker, explains the mood and his own economic woes, and this is someone with a decent job:

"This is no joke - people have been operating like zombies," he told IRIN. "People are listless, dejected, have no interest in their work and there are now very few smiles and laughter at the work place."

"Dejected" perhaps fails to convey the strength of Shamhu's feelings. When Mugabe lost the first round of the presidential race to opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai on 29 March, he said he had dared to hope that change could finally come to Zimbabwe after eight straight years of recession and increasing political repression.

The opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) had won a majority in parliament, and Tsvangirai almost scored an overwhelming majority in the presidential vote, which would have given him a first-round victory against Mugabe, 84, who has ruled since independence in 1980.


"At the time I was ready to skip the country and go to South Africa, Botswana, Mozambique or Zambia, but when the government lost the election my hopes were revived that a better Zimbabwe, with jobs and a normal life, was about to return." ...

Instead, Tsvangirai pulled out of the 27 June run-off, citing the political violence that had driven thousands from their homes, had injured hundreds, and claimed the lives of over 80 MDC officials and supporters since March.

Rather than the financial aid and goodwill that was likely to have greeted a new government, Mugabe's swearing-in as president and apparent determination to ignore international condemnation of the ballot has left Zimbabweans to struggle along with daily shortages of the most basic household needs, and an inflation rate that could be as high as 10 million percent.

"To put it simply, I earn Z$300 billion a month. The bank only allows a maximum withdrawal of Z$25 billion a day. Bus fare for one person to town is Z$10 billion, which means I spend $20 billion per day on transport," Shamhu said. Today's exchange rate is roughly Z$30 billion to US$1.

"A decent meal in lunch-break costs Z$25 billion, and it also means I have to spend four hours in a queue every day. At home my wife and I do not have maize-meal [the staple food], sugar, milk, soap, electricity and water. I have had to park my car because fuel is not available. With the prospects of another five years under Mugabe, how can you expect anybody to look forward to the following day?"

Psychologist Paddington Japajapa said people appeared to have symptoms akin to post-traumatic stress disorder - a condition associated with horrific experiences. "The condition manifests itself through profound sadness, fear, depression, apprehension, failure to concentrate, failure to participate in usual activities." "